It is well known that the benefit of eating oatmeal is that
it lowers LDL (lousy) cholesterol. Many
studies prove that consuming 3 grams of the beta-glucan soluble fiber can lower
total cholesterol levels by 8-23%. The
fiber facilitates the removal of this cholesterol. High cholesterol levels indicate a build-up
of plaque in artery walls. If this
plaque becomes damaged or too large, they can rupture, blocking blood vessels
which can then cause a heart attack, blood clots or stroke. There are
additional benefits to enjoying this fiber rich whole grain. Lab tests show that antioxidants in oats have
anti-inflammatory properties. In
laboratory studies reported in Surgery, beta-glucan significantly
enhanced the human immune system's response to bacterial infection. Beta-glucan
not only helps neutrophils (the most abundant type of non-specific immune cell)
navigate to the site of an infection more quickly, it also enhances their
ability to eliminate the bacteria they find there. Studies also show that
beta-glucan has beneficial effects in diabetes as well. Type 2 diabetes
patients given foods high in this type of oat fiber or given oatmeal or oat
bran rich foods experienced much lower rises in blood sugar compared to those
who were given white rice or bread. Starting out your day with a blood sugar
stabilizing food such as oats may make it easier to keep blood sugar levels
under control the rest of the day, especially when the rest of your day is also
supported with nourishing fiber-rich foods.
Whole grains oatmeal help protect against high blood pressure, type
2 diabetes and weight gain.
Oatmeal for
breakfast helps to keep you full and energy-filled all morning. Oatmeal contains an array of nutrients,
vitamins, minerals, fatty acids and amino acids. Just to name a few, oats contain protein, dietary
fiber, manganese, selenium, phosphorus, magnesium and zinc.
Different
forms of oats:
- Oat
groats: unflattened kernels that are good for using as a breakfast cereal
or for stuffing
- Steel-cut
oats: featuring a dense and chewy texture, they are produced by running
the grain through steel blades that thinly slices them.
- Old-fashioned
oats: have a flatter shape that is the result of their being steamed and
then rolled.
- Quick-cooking
oats: processed like old-fashioned oats, except they are cut finely before
rolling
- Instant
oatmeal: produced by partially cooking the grains and then rolling them
very thin. Oftentimes, sugar, salt and other ingredients are added to make
the finished product.
- Oat
bran: the outer layer of the grain that resides under the hull. While oat
bran is found in rolled oats and steel-cut oats, it may also be purchased
as a separate product that can be added to recipes or cooked to make a hot
cereal.
- Oat
flour: used in baking, it is oftentimes combined with wheat or other
gluten-containing flours when making leavened bread.
STEEL CUT OATS – Steel-cut oats are whole grain groats (the
inner portion of the oat kernel) which have been cut into only two or three pieces by
steel rather than being rolled.
Since steel cut oats have not been processed as much, they
contain a greater amount of nutrients compared to instant oatmeal. Many of us don’t enjoy these oats as often
because the length of time they take to cook and reality is we don’t have that
kind of time in the morning. You can
stir these oats into boiling water, take off the heat and cover, and soak them
overnight. The next morning, bring them
to a boil and cook for five to ten minutes to save precious time!
Get Creative with your oats!
·
Try using oats instead of bread crumbs in
meatloaves and meatballs. Use steel cut
oatmeal the way you would use pearled barley in soups and stews.
·
Oatmeal makes a tasty topping for casseroles.
·
Grind oats to a flour in a food processor to
create delicious breads that will be moist, tender and have a nutty oat flavor.
·
Add oats to your favorite pancake recipe for a
fiber-rich breakfast.
Delicious Oatmeal Toppings:
·
Fruit (berries, pomegranates, apples, bananas,
cherries, peaches, pears, apricots, kiwi, pineapple, mango, raisins, dates, dried
cranberries and pumpkin)
·
Spices (salt, pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger,
vanilla, sugar, brown sugar, chili powder, peppermint, pumpkin spice)
·
Other: granola, nuts and seeds, trail mix,
graham crackers, pretzels, honey, milk, maple syrup, peanut butter, all fruit
jam, yogurt, applesauce, butter, cereal, yogurt, cocoa powder, cocout, dark
chocolate morsels, cheese, salsa, hot sauce, avocado, coffee, currants, apple
butter, caramel topping, wheat germ, ground flax
My favorite oatmeal creations include:
Apples, cinnamon and brown sugar
Bananas, cocoa powder, cinnamon and brown
sugar
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